Green Mace is a little late for me. To my mind there's roughly a 15 year window between 1950 when the Korean War starts/the UK still needs to show the flag and 1965 when nuclear armed Buccaneers are operational/decolonisation is well underway where cruisers make sense with what they knew at the time.I don't think there's much stopping that. The big step would be making a 6" brass case to hold the powder. But I'd say that fitting them with multiple Green Mace guns would have been easier and faster.
What the RN traditionally did was order its new generation or post war ships while the war was still being fought. They knew the money would be turned off so got in while they could.Green Mace is a little late for me. To my mind there's roughly a 15 year window between 1950 when the Korean War starts/the UK still needs to show the flag and 1965 when nuclear armed Buccaneers are operational/decolonisation is well underway where cruisers make sense with what they knew at the time.
What made me consider the Des Moines-class was the idea of the Royal Navy scrapping more of the uncommissioned ships post-war. Still wanting cruisers they start designing brand new ones incorporating various improvement – high pressure/temperature boilers, improved crew accommodation, air conditioning, excess electricity generation capability, top weight capacity, modern bridge and CIC etc. – and decide to modify a system that already works in service to avoid prolonged development.
Impressive point!!What the RN traditionally did was order its new generation or post war ships while the war was still being fought. They knew the money would be turned off so got in while they could.
WWII probably ended too early for their plans, Maltas hadn't been laid down, nor had the Neptunes or Minotaurs. They got their Battle and Darin Class Destroyers, but not the new bigger wartime experience cruisers.
Imagine completing a Neptune or Minotaur to an upgraded design?
It seemed to be an artist of faith amongst assorted British naval thinkers and commentators during the 60s through the 70s that the Royal Navy would never have to do shore bombardment ever again. So therefore if you follow that thought to logical conclusion the naval gun was obsolete.Here's an opinion, if 1 of these ships conducted a shore bombardment in one of Britain's small wars of the late 50s-early 60s all would be forgiven. This would be doubly so if said bombardment was outside the range of the 4 5" gun or destroyed something that had withstood a 4.5" gun.
They clearly would be very useful in coastal support. Their 6-inch guns were much more powerful than all other guns available to RN, and their large helicopter facilities would make possible very active gunship operations. The main problem would be to protect them against Argentinean air attacks; while Tiger's were armored, their armor wasn't exactly... impressive.Now picture if you will what might have happened if Tiger and Blake had been available.
Type 992 as originally fitted to the Tigers rotated at 90rpm (with that update rate you probably wouldn't need MTI). Later variants like Type 992M for missile ships (whether armed with Sea Slug or Sea Dart) reduced this down to 30rpm, which is where I would want the better 3D radars.This is the beauty of the Type 988/SPS-01, it combined a long range 2D search radar with a 3D Target Indicator Radar capable of 40 sweeps per minute. much better than the 2D Type 992's 30 rpm. The Tromps could track 100 targets at a time, the RN really lost out when it withdrew from this project.
Green Mace was single purpose, anti-aircraft only, firing a Fin-Stabilised Discarding Sabot round which could not easily be adapted to other purposes, not a gun chambering easily fire other types of ammunition. 5-inch MCDP for the Cruiser Destroyers fired full calibre rounds (although squeeze-bore and FSDS rounds were investigated) and was unrelated as far as I can tell (although both it and Green Mace were born around the same time as a result of firing trials at Fort Halstead in 1949).However the case for Green Mace is such weapons be dual purpose and remain valid in the AA role for longer. Just as they retain greater range.
It seemed to be an artist of faith amongst assorted British naval thinkers and commentators during the 60s through the 70s that the Royal Navy would never have to do shore bombardment ever again. So therefore if you follow that thought to logical conclusion the naval gun was obsolete.
And then along came the Falklands.
Now picture if you will what might have happened if Tiger and Blake had been available.
Ah yes, the utterly bulletproof Russians .I think it was a bit later, but yes. I seem to recall someone said in Parliament that the RN was arming ships with guns to fight the Hodmadods (or something like that) when the threat was the Russians against whom guns were useless.
Ah yes, the utterly bulletproof Russians .
But if the 3-inchers are working, the Argie aircraft will be hitting a wall of lead flying in.They clearly would be very useful in coastal support. Their 6-inch guns were much more powerful than all other guns available to RN, and their large helicopter facilities would make possible very active gunship operations. The main problem would be to protect them against Argentinean air attacks; while Tiger's were armored, their armor wasn't exactly... impressive.
But after conversion as helicopter cruisers they only had 1 twin 6" and 1 twin 3" turret, both mounted forward. Let's hope they detect the enemy in time to bring those turrets to bear!But if the 3-inchers are working, the Argie aircraft will be hitting a wall of lead flying in.
I forgot!But after conversion as helicopter cruisers they only had 1 twin 6" and 1 twin 3" turret, both mounted forward. Let's hope they detect the enemy in time to bring those turrets to bear!
The meaning was, that Soviet Cold War naval doctrine put emphasis on over-the-horizon missile combat, and RN guns aren't useful either as offense (too short-ranged) nor as offense (too slow-firing and inaccurate).Ah yes, the utterly bulletproof Russians .
Not that Sea Cat was especially great, too. I suppose, if Tiger & Blake were in service by 1982, they probably would get some additional refit - or at very least, some 40-mm guns hastily strapped to hangar roof, to provide at least some rearward air defense.Well, they’ll have whirligig Sea Cats to dodge too!
Seacat II was a great loss indeed.
Sea Rapier might be an interesting swap for Sea Cat.Only if it was a straight swap for SeaCat, so it can be seamlessly incorporated into the general SeaCat upgrade evolution like from GWS20 to GWS21 and GWS22.
The minute the scope creeps, you need to change this and that, then it's thrown in the same pile as Sea Mauler, the budding Sea Wolf concept and whatever else is on the horizon.
Sea Rapier might be an interesting swap for Sea Cat.
Seacat II was a great loss indeed.
From elsewhere on this Site….I've not seen anything beyond a few line drawings of what Sea Cat 2 was supposed to look like....are there any details?
From elsewhere on this Site….
They were apparently surveyed and found to be in quite good condition and suitable to be returned to service in a timely manner. Albion or Bulwark (whichever had been most recently in service was also surveyed and found to be in a poor material state.It seemed to be an artist of faith amongst assorted British naval thinkers and commentators during the 60s through the 70s that the Royal Navy would never have to do shore bombardment ever again. So therefore if you follow that thought to logical conclusion the naval gun was obsolete.
And then along came the Falklands.
Now picture if you will what might have happened if Tiger and Blake had been available.
Albion had been sold in 1972 with plans to convert her for use in the North Sea oil industry falling through leading to her being scrapped in 1973.They were apparently surveyed and found to be in quite good condition and suitable to be returned to service in a timely manner. Albion or Bulwark (whichever had been most recently in service was also surveyed and found to be in a poor material state.
It was however, determined that there were not enough suitably qualified stokers available to crew them.
Following immediately come to mind:-We need a thread where (by some miracle, admittedly) the RN gets all the cool warships out of storage in time for service in the Falklands. Anybody has a short list of them ?
Following immediately come to mind:-
Tiger, Blake & Bulwark
Devonshire, Kent & London (sold to Pakistan Mar 1982) with Seaslug Mk.1.
Norfolk (Seaslug Mk.2 sold to Chile 6 April 1982)
Fife was in refit from 1980 to Dec 1982.
What would Argentina get to compensate?We need a thread where (by some miracle, admittedly) the RN gets all the cool warships out of storage in time for service in the Falklands.
Used for shore bombardment of all things; apparently the Counties were kept in a safer place and Sea Dart ships took up most of the air defence mission. Seaslug was never fired in anger against an aircraft, but the command/beam rider system worked well for use against land targets. With two or three more of them around, that might change - but not by much. One might hypothetically imagine one of them picking up the Exocet shot that killed Sheffield and throwing a couple of Seaslugs its way, but whether it hits is a whole different kettle of fish.Could Sea Slug Mk.2 made itself more useful during the Falkland war ?
A pair of balls for its navy.What would Argentina get to compensate?
If I recall correctly, Sea Slug was hold as reserve measure - in case Sea Dart would fail. British officers were quite worried that Argentina have Sea Dart also (simplified version without "lock on jamming" feature, but still generally the same as Royal Navy have); there was a possibility that Argentinean engineers might found some kind of unforeseen weakness in the system. In that case, the Sea Slug was a fallback option.Used for shore bombardment of all things; apparently the Counties were kept in a safer place and Sea Dart ships took up most of the air defence mission. Seaslug was never fired in anger against an aircraft, but the command/beam rider system worked well for use against land targets. With two or three more of them around, that might change - but not by much. One might hypothetically imagine one of them picking up the Exocet shot that killed Sheffield and throwing a couple of Seaslugs its way, but whether it hits is a whole different kettle of fish.
If the specific mission is reactivation for the Falklands, your primary load-out is going to be HE. It's not that hard to make shells quickly.Fire support mentioned a lot but would there have been the ammunition for this?
The main role of the three cruisers with their twin 6" was to have been anti Soviet surface vessel so wouldn't armor piercing be most likely to be stashed away somewhere?
The Mark 5 QF guns were designed as dual-purpose guns, the HE shells were their main ammunition.Fire support mentioned a lot but would there have been the ammunition for this?
The main role of the three cruisers with their twin 6" was to have been anti Soviet surface vessel so wouldn't armor piercing be most likely to be stashed away somewhere?
I kinda suspect there were still thousands of 6-inch shells stored. The guns were finally commissioned only in 1959, and it's unlikely shells would be all gone in 20+ years.If the specific mission is reactivation for the Falklands, your primary load-out is going to be HE. It's not that hard to make shells quickly.
Without a doubt, but artillery support eats shells at a massive rate and not all of your reserve stock is going to be suitable for that.I kinda suspect there were still thousands of 6-inch shells stored. The guns were finally commissioned only in 1959, and it's unlikely shells would be all gone in 20+ years.
Not 'cool' but exceptionally useful would have been TRIUMPH. I believe efforts to get it back from the scrapyard were made, but they had already started work.Following immediately come to mind:-
Tiger, Blake & Bulwark
Devonshire, Kent & London (sold to Pakistan Mar 1982) with Seaslug Mk.1.
Norfolk (Seaslug Mk.2 sold to Chile 6 April 1982)
Fife was in refit from 1980 to Dec 1982.