Scott Kenny

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The caveat is that the wargame assumes they aren't simply landing assault troops after establishing the blockade, which is probably more likely, since starving out Taiwan is not the most practical strategy given what the PLAN has been building. You don't really need helicopter assault carriers or expeditionary piers for a blockade.
Agreed that the most likely next step after a blockade is an amphibious assault.

Which is why 7th Fleet and SUBPAC are keeping a close eye on what's going on. Declaring a blockade would probably very quickly result in SUBPAC declaring unrestricted submarine warfare.
 
Which is why 7th Fleet and SUBPAC are keeping a close eye on what's going on. Declaring a blockade would probably very quickly result in SUBPAC declaring unrestricted submarine warfare.
But in turn that is a huge escalation leading me to question how quickly they’d actually push that through. I don’t doubt submarines will be pushed into optimal positions for striking into China and killing their navy but I suspect an escort arrangement would be more likely. This forces China to strike American forces first, which is more palatable to the American and allied publics, than just beginning to sink ships
 
The caveat is that the wargame assumes they aren't simply landing assault troops after establishing the blockade, which is probably more likely, since starving out Taiwan is not the most practical strategy given what the PLAN has been building. You don't really need helicopter assault carriers or expeditionary piers for a blockade.
Another thought that came to mind, my apologies for replying twice: while China is clearly building a robust amphibious force, I find it unlikely they are looking just at Taiwan. For all the “pivot to the pacific” talk, it is impossible to ignore the role of the US navy as a global fighting force and that is what China seeks to emulate and/or surpass. They need ships for more than a Taiwan fight for that
 
But in turn that is a huge escalation leading me to question how quickly they’d actually push that through. I don’t doubt submarines will be pushed into optimal positions for striking into China and killing their navy but I suspect an escort arrangement would be more likely. This forces China to strike American forces first, which is more palatable to the American and allied publics, than just beginning to sink ships
A blockade is already an act of war.

A blockade followed by mass numbers of invasion ships moving is sure signs that the shooting is going to start really soon anyways.
 
A blockade is already an act of war.

A blockade followed by mass numbers of invasion ships moving is sure signs that the shooting is going to start really soon anyways.
Maybe if we look at this from a purely military standpoint but, unless a particularly hawkish president is in office, certain non military matters will influence the overall response.
 
A blockade is already an act of war.

Don't worry they'll just call it a "quarantine" or something. That's been the international standard since 1962.

A blockade followed by mass numbers of invasion ships moving is sure signs that the shooting is going to start really soon anyways.

Why ships?

It would begin with several hundred aircraft taking off and airlanding troops about 20 minutes later, with the ROCAF and ROCN destroyed on the ground and at port ideally, as the ships are for the follow-on forces. The pier boats are the equivalent of the JLOTS piers for offloading Chinese versions of the LMSRs. Taiwan just sucks and has really shitty coasts so you need a really big pier to land anywhere outside of like three tourist beaches.

The PLA has a really clever plan where they're just going to do massively big huge exercises every few months, or every year or so, and one day one of them will just be the actual attack. Everyone will realize this is actually it when they don't turn around at the 40-50 nautical mile mark. Maybe the U.S. will realize sooner and send a desperate message to Taiwan who will ignore it or blow it off. This masterstroke of strategic genius worked great in 1973. Still worked in 2022. I don't think 2027 or 2032 or whatever will be much different.

Another thought that came to mind, my apologies for replying twice: while China is clearly building a robust amphibious force, I find it unlikely they are looking just at Taiwan. For all the “pivot to the pacific” talk, it is impossible to ignore the role of the US navy as a global fighting force and that is what China seeks to emulate and/or surpass. They need ships for more than a Taiwan fight for that

The PRC isn't interested in being a global maritime superpower at this juncture. It's interested in securing its backyard, winning the civil war (i.e. subsuming Taiwan/ROC by any means necessary), and pressuring Korea, Japan, and the ASEAN + AUS/NZ into a free trade bloc/pact. Effectively, it wants to remake the Co-Prosperity Sphere, but by way of trade rather than war.

The U.S. also isn't going to seriously diminish its global force numbers for the sake of Taiwan. It has the Second Island Chain if it really needs to knuckle down. Third, even, if it just wants to defend its own sovereignty. PLAN at most has to munch through 3-4 CVBGs, a few convoys and escorts, and like a couple dozen nuke boats; and basically the entire immediately deployable U.S. Air Force.

If they eat that and still want more then it'd be time for horizontal escalation along neighboring theaters like India-China Border, Central Asia, ASEAN border, Korea, etc. No use throwing more ships than are already in 7th and 3rd Fleet, when it's clearly not working at that point, and it's time to start leveraging stuff like Quad and putting CIA direct action teams on the ground in Uzbekistan to blow up Chinese trains motoring towards Ukraine.

Welcome to WW3 at that point.
 
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A blockade is already an act of war.
Technically no, since Taiwan is not recognized neither by China nor by USA. From both Chinese and American official position, Taiwan is insurgent territory of China, and therefore China could freely restrict the trade there.
 
The PRC isn't interested in being a global maritime superpower at this juncture. It's interested in securing its backyard, winning the civil war (i.e. subsuming Taiwan/ROC by any means necessary), and pressuring Korea, Japan, and the ASEAN + AUS/NZ into a free trade bloc/pact. Effectively, it wants to remake the Co-Prosperity Sphere, but by way of trade rather than war.
I disagree. America built the current world order on free trade but recognised the need for a force to back that trade. Even if the Chinese just want to secure their backyard, they need a potent force for post Taiwan and they can’t build it after the dust settles. Much like the US post WW2, the losing nation has to sign the deal aboard a Chinese ship and that ship then has to be part of the force that dictates the future. If they sign a winning agreement aboard one of their 5 remaining ships then it’s just a pyrrhic victory.

This assumes, of course, the US cares to intervene. I wouldn’t be surprised if current leaders would be more interested in carving up the world into Chinese and American blocs (to their detriment)
 
A blockade is already an act of war.

A blockade followed by mass numbers of invasion ships moving is sure signs that the shooting is going to start really soon anyways.
An act of war against Taiwan. Not the US.
Significant portions of the US population doesn’t think we’d have any business in this war at all, let alone firing the opening salvos.
Many of those will feel differently if US ships and US sailors or merchant mariners are harmed doing what we have a right to do.

Being right isn’t everything.
 
Don't worry they'll just call it a "quarantine" or something. That's been the international standard since 1962.



Why ships?

It would begin with several hundred aircraft taking off and airlanding troops about 20 minutes later, with the ROCAF and ROCN destroyed on the ground and at port ideally, as the ships are for the follow-on forces. The pier boats are the equivalent of the JLOTS piers for offloading Chinese versions of the LMSRs. Taiwan just sucks and has really shitty coasts so you need a really big pier to land anywhere outside of like three tourist beaches.

The PLA has a really clever plan where they're just going to do massively big huge exercises every few months, or every year or so, and one day one of them will just be the actual attack. Everyone will realize this is actually it when they don't turn around at the 40-50 nautical mile mark. Maybe the U.S. will realize sooner and send a desperate message to Taiwan who will ignore it or blow it off. This masterstroke of strategic genius worked great in 1973. Still worked in 2022. I don't think 2027 or 2032 or whatever will be much different.



The PRC isn't interested in being a global maritime superpower at this juncture. It's interested in securing its backyard, winning the civil war (i.e. subsuming Taiwan/ROC by any means necessary), and pressuring Korea, Japan, and the ASEAN + AUS/NZ into a free trade bloc/pact. Effectively, it wants to remake the Co-Prosperity Sphere, but by way of trade rather than war.

The U.S. also isn't going to seriously diminish its global force numbers for the sake of Taiwan. It has the Second Island Chain if it really needs to knuckle down. Third, even, if it just wants to defend its own sovereignty. PLAN at most has to munch through 3-4 CVBGs, a few convoys and escorts, and like a couple dozen nuke boats; and basically the entire immediately deployable U.S. Air Force.

If they eat that and still want more then it'd be time for horizontal escalation along neighboring theaters like India-China Border, Central Asia, ASEAN border, Korea, etc. No use throwing more ships than are already in 7th and 3rd Fleet, when it's clearly not working at that point, and it's time to start leveraging stuff like Quad and putting CIA direct action teams on the ground in Uzbekistan to blow up Chinese trains motoring towards Ukraine.

Welcome to WW3 at that point.
What convoy escorts?
 
I disagree. America built the current world order on free trade but recognised the need for a force to back that trade.

Nobody has the macros for that. That's why the world is becoming regional power blocs loosely connected by trade agreements. Again.

Much like the US post WW2, the losing nation has to sign the deal aboard a Chinese ship and that ship then has to be part of the force that dictates the future.

The modern era isn't WW2, which was the culmination of America's economic domination over Europe, for the then-past 30+ years.

The U.S. and China will likely walk away from Taiwan under the impression they have both won because the alternative is escalation to mutual annihilation, just like Germany, France and Britain did during the 1910s. Of course, there's no United States alternative here that has infinite money and economic growth, so it isn't clear who will step in to fill that void, and it's entirely possible nobody would.

I wouldn’t be surprised if current leaders would be more interested in carving up the world into Chinese and American blocs (to their detriment)

Interested? Of course not. Forced, by the vagaries of macroeconomic conditions that no nation can control, to do so? Absolutely. Except add in European/Franco-German, Russian, Indian, British, Israeli...

What convoy escorts?

Burkes. There's only like 100 of them. A few REPGRUs or ARGs can afford to lose their surface escorts for the duration of a war.
 
Nobody has the macros for that. That's why the world is becoming regional power blocs loosely connected by trade agreements. Again.



The modern era isn't WW2, which was the culmination of America's economic domination over Europe, for the then-past 30+ years.

The U.S. and China will likely walk away from Taiwan under the impression they have both won because the alternative is escalation to mutual annihilation, just like Germany, France and Britain did during the 1910s. Of course, there's no United States alternative here that has infinite money and economic growth, so it isn't clear who will step in to fill that void, and it's entirely possible nobody would.



Interested? Of course not. Forced, by the vagaries of macroeconomic conditions that no nation can control, to do so? Absolutely. Except add in European/Franco-German, Russian, Indian, British, Israeli...



Burkes. There's only like 100 of them. A few REPGRUs or ARGs can afford to lose their surface escorts for the duration of a war.
The navy said several years ago they don’t have the ships to escort MSC ships.
There will be no convoy escort missions occurring unless that convoy happens to be departing from, and arriving at the same places as task force of some sort. Any escorts will be incidental and coincidental.
 
The navy said several years ago they don’t have the ships to escort MSC ships.

They don't have enough ships to escort MSC ships and also fulfill their existing obligations. Those existing obligations will suddenly find themselves triaged in favor of convoy escort in a future war. After all, they suddenly found the ships to escort people around the Houthis.

There will be no convoy escort missions occurring unless that convoy happens to be departing from, and arriving at the same places as task force of some sort. Any escorts will be incidental and coincidental.

Then there won't be any breaking of a blockade lol.
 
They don't have enough ships to escort MSC ships and also fulfill their existing obligations. Those existing obligations will suddenly find themselves triaged in favor of convoy escort in a future war. After all, they suddenly found the ships to escort people around the Houthis.



Then there won't be any breaking of a blockade lol.
The USN didn’t escort anyone in the Red Sea.
Ships that were already in theater for deployment, were sailing in circles at specific points.
Some ships may have been deployed early iirc, but no, ships were not pulled from other other theaters, and no one was escorted.

If we go to war with China, you can almost guarantee Iran and russia will immediately begin acting up if we try to pull our ships from other theaters.

Edit
Just gotta ask.
Do you think OPTEMPO will decrease if there’s a war with china?

Even if we abandon all other theaters of operation, we only really ever have 24-25 Burkes available at any given time. Maybe 28-30 if we cut training time and work ups for some ships.
Do you really think that’s enough to do all the front line stuff and escort missions?
 
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Nobody has the macros for that. That's why the world is becoming regional power blocs loosely connected by trade agreements. Again.
I disagree that it is so inevitable. The US still has 11 CVNs and a lot of countries aren't going to bow to this shitty new order.
Even if we abandon all other theaters of operation, we only really ever have 24-25 Burkes available at any given time. Maybe 28-30 if we cut training time and work ups for some ships.
I'm fairly certain that the USN strategy will be to contain China around Taiwan such that the rest of the world can keep moving, mostly because American supply lines are truly global. From there they can pick away at the PLAN and force them to attempt a breakout and avoiding a 1:1 engagement (obviously very oversimplified)
 
I disagree that it is so inevitable. The US still has 11 CVNs and a lot of countries aren't going to bow to this shitty new order.
Depending on how PLAN procurement goes the 11 carrier advantage the US have will be greatly diminished if not completely gone by the of the next decade. Current sources already point toward 5 carriers by the end of this decade with dual carrier construction starting at both major shipyards. Also, its not a suprise that quite a bit of countries are not a big fan of the US order either but are really only here due to US forces.
I'm fairly certain that the USN strategy will be to contain China around Taiwan such that the rest of the world can keep moving, mostly because American supply lines are truly global. From there they can pick away at the PLAN and force them to attempt a breakout and avoiding a 1:1 engagement (obviously very oversimplified)
This only works assuming a comparatively weaker PLAN which is not going to be the case in the coming years and assuming they won't go all out declaring total war in the pacific. USN barely has enough resource as it is to contain the current PLAN.
 
This only works assuming a comparatively weaker PLAN which is not going to be the case in the coming years and assuming they won't go all out declaring total war in the pacific. USN barely has enough resource as it is to contain the current PLAN.
From my read, I don't believe that the PLAN wins or loses based upon the ships they send into the fight but the logistics they can bring to bare and, more specifically, protecting their logistics. Fundamentally the destroyer pack hunting tactics are flawed and that remains so for the time being
 
If the USN can resupply Taiwan sustainably and China can't sustain resupply to their landing force and taiwan wasn't defeated in the opening round, the war is solved.

If one can (non-sustainably) resupply taiwan to the extent that the invasion force can be ejected, the war can transform into a long war.

The combat between surface ships don't directly decide the victory condition.
 
The combat between surface ships don't directly decide the victory condition.

True, because the PLAAF and PLARF are what tips the scale heavily in favor for the PRC in the region.

And that's not something a new ship will address, not on it's own. I'm curious what factors are influencing the designers of the DDG(X). It surely has to deal with ballistic missiles, supersonic seaskimmers and stealth aircraft more than any of its predecessors and their systems had to when they were designed.
 
I disagree that it is so inevitable. The US still has 11 CVNs and a lot of countries aren't going to bow to this shitty new order.

I'm fairly certain that the USN strategy will be to contain China around Taiwan such that the rest of the world can keep moving, mostly because American supply lines are truly global. From there they can pick away at the PLAN and force them to attempt a breakout and avoiding a 1:1 engagement (obviously very oversimplified)
That’s a nice plan and all but it almost immediately will fail.

1 China can put ships to sea, particularly subs before they make their move.
2. Their maritime militia may launch attacks behind the lines.
 
The USN didn’t escort anyone in the Red Sea.
Ships that were already in theater for deployment, were sailing in circles at specific points.
Some ships may have been deployed early iirc, but no, ships were not pulled from other other theaters, and no one was escorted.

If we go to war with China, you can almost guarantee Iran and russia will immediately begin acting up if we try to pull our ships from other theaters.

Edit
Just gotta ask.
Do you think OPTEMPO will decrease if there’s a war with china?

Even if we abandon all other theaters of operation, we only really ever have 24-25 Burkes available at any given time. Maybe 28-30 if we cut training time and work ups for some ships.
Do you really think that’s enough to do all the front line stuff and escort missions?

I expect the surface navy will be almost completely destroyed and this will do very little to curtail U.S. offensive operations in the region. Japan was beaten when submarines sunk her ships and strategic bombers mined her harbors. The basic framework for defeating China is the same but throw in more nukes.

The CSIS wargames published for this month made the rather silly assumption that the Chinese would prefer to blockade China, as the U.S. did Cuba, using its internal security/maritime police force. This is possible but, as the wargame itself shows, not practical to achieve capitulation. Hitting Taiwan hard, and destroying U.S. forces in the region with ballistic missiles and nuclear warheads, is the only real pathway to some reprieve that will allow the establishment of a bastion around the South and East China Seas.

The hard part is sinking U.S. (and possibly allied) submarine forces and knocking out the B-1 and B-2 force. If those are gone, the war is over.

If the USN can resupply Taiwan sustainably

They can't. That's why CSIS contrived the scenario in the paper. If the PRC, for some silly and unfathomable reason, decides it wants to blockade ROC with the CCG then the USN would just start escorting U.S. flagged merchants. Any invasion needs to be fast and hard hitting. Hit Taiwan before the U.S. can react or hit INDOPACCOM so hard that you buy time to fortify Taiwan, and absorb the blow from the U.S. Navy, nukes and all.

That’s a nice plan and all but it almost immediately will fail.

1 China can put ships to sea, particularly subs before they make their move.
2. Their maritime militia may launch attacks behind the lines.

Chinese subs are a joke except for the about half dozen 688is they'll have. Shame about the crews though. Actual attacks from "behind the lines" i.e. against Hawaii and Guam would be done by IRBMs and ICBMs from the PLARF. Nothing else has the reach or the survivability to succeed until we see H-XX show up in quantity.

COVID did a number on Chinese capabilities timed for 2027. It's likely they won't be ready to actually invade Taiwan at least until the early to mid-2030 since it's ultimately following the Type 004, 075, and 076 construction rates.
 
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and knocking out the B-2 force.
Not a consideration really. There are like what? 19? B-2s in existence. These are not going to survive facing the entire PLAAF (equipped with around 400 stealth air superiority fighters) and the PLAs GBAD network, not to mention PLAN ships and their radars.

The only concern for the PLA is the US submarine force, which is severely hampered by how the waters are around Taiwan and the comparatively shallow nature of the SCS and the high density of Chinese ships and other assets in the region meant to sniff out such threats.

The US Surface fleet would melt away, the submarine force can't be leveraged to their full (albeit in theory devastating) potential and the USAF can only intervene to a degree (why do you think the lovely B-21 is pushed so hard and so quickly). The B-1 and B-52 aren't particularly survivable on their own.

Now, a powerful surface combatant could provide them with an air defense umbrella in order to facilitate long range stand off munition launches. But that envelope gets pushed further and further out with each new generation of Chinese missiles, Chinese ships, Chinese aircraft. And the further out US forces get pushed out, the more their ability to effectively intervene suffers.

The idea of the US being able to contest China at their doorstep is in the same category as thinking China could contest the US at their own doorstep (i.e getting pummeled by the AF which can operate from land, missile launches, bombers, tankers, AEW&C aircraft, submarines operating unrestricted, you name it.
 
Not a consideration really. There are like what? 19? B-2s in existence. These are not going to survive facing the entire PLAAF

They won't need to. Actual anti-ship bombers in the region are B-52 and B-1. The B-2's role would be delivering nuclear weapons to Xinjiang and destroying PLARF LCCs/silos and DF-41 TELs. Once the PLA ICBM force is attrited sufficiently, the U.S. can go gloves off on Chinese cities until its government says stop.

That's the most likely escalation ladder: a brief several weeks long conventional phase, an escalation to tactical nuclear weapon use by theater IRBMs and stealth attack aircraft, and either it stops there (for some reason, such as the U.S. agreeing to disagree and retreating to the Second Island Chain) or the PRC provokes the U.S. into a strategic attack on the nuclear missile force.

The only way to avoid the possibility of such an outcome is for the PRC to stop investing so heavily in relatively vulnerable TELs and ICBM fields and start investing in things like actually good SSBNs, competently trained submarine crews, and stealth intercontinental bombers, and all of that is necessary in order to deter a counterforce strike by the U.S.
 
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I expect the surface navy will be almost completely destroyed and this will do very little to curtail U.S. offensive operations in the region. Japan was beaten when submarines sunk her ships and strategic bombers mined her harbors. The basic framework for defeating China is the same but throw in more nukes.

The CSIS wargames published for this month made the rather silly assumption that the Chinese would prefer to blockade China, as the U.S. did Cuba, using its internal security/maritime police force. This is possible but, as the wargame itself shows, not practical to achieve capitulation. Hitting Taiwan hard, and destroying U.S. forces in the region with ballistic missiles and nuclear warheads, is the only real pathway to some reprieve that will allow the establishment of a bastion around the South and East China Seas.

The hard part is sinking U.S. (and possibly allied) submarine forces and knocking out the B-1 and B-2 force. If those are gone, the war is over.



They can't. That's why CSIS contrived the scenario in the paper. If the PRC, for some silly and unfathomable reason, decides it wants to blockade ROC with the CCG then the USN would just start escorting U.S. flagged merchants. Any invasion needs to be fast and hard hitting. Hit Taiwan before the U.S. can react or hit INDOPACCOM so hard that you buy time to fortify Taiwan, and absorb the blow from the U.S. Navy, nukes and all.



Chinese subs are a joke except for the about half dozen 688is they'll have. Shame about the crews though. Actual attacks from "behind the lines" i.e. against Hawaii and Guam would be done by IRBMs and ICBMs from the PLARF. Nothing else has the reach or the survivability to succeed until we see H-XX show up in quantity.

COVID did a number on Chinese capabilities timed for 2027. It's likely they won't be ready to actually invade Taiwan at least until the early to mid-2030 since it's ultimately following the Type 004, 075, and 076 construction rates.
i could use a small fleet of WWI submarines to devastate the MSC fleet if they don’t have any escorts or countermeasures, and considering the limited number of ships in that fleet, means they only need to hit a few and the US’s capability to supply overseas forces drops significantly.
 
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i could use a small fleet of WWI submarines to devastate the MSC fleet if they don’t have any escorts or countermeasures, and considering the limited number of ships in that fleet, means they only need to hit a few and the US’s capability to supply overseas forces drops significantly.

Yeah but the PLAN doesn't have the training nor their boats the range to do that. They have half a dozen nuke boats that will be too busy chasing CVBGs at the edges of the SCS to go convoy raiding and their longest range bombers run out of gas somewhere around Japan. If they had 30 nuke boats like Yasen and something more like a B-52H it would be concerning. They don't. Carrier UNREP groups also have escorts so it's not a big deal.
 
Yeah but the PLAN doesn't have the training nor their boats the range to do that. They have half a dozen nuke boats that will be too busy chasing CVBGs at the edges of the SCS to go convoy raiding and their longest range bombers run out of gas somewhere around Japan. If they had 30 nuke boats like Yasen and something more like a B-52H it would be concerning. They don't. Carrier UNREP groups also have escorts so it's not a big deal.
Range is an issue of supply. A WWI sub wouldn’t have the range to do it either.

The maritime militia could very well act as resupply ships, providing fuel, and food stores.

I don’t mean to come off as mean or rude, but you don’t seem to be able to think outside of the box or look at things from a ‘how would i approach this if I were them’ position.

By ‘Japan’ I assume you mean Honshu.
So from gangzhou to Nagasaki is about 1k miles.
What range do the missiles those bombers carry? Did you forget missiles have ranges of hundreds of miles?
 
Range is an issue of supply. A WWI sub wouldn’t have the range to do it either.

The maritime militia could very well act as resupply ships, providing fuel, and food stores.

I don’t mean to come off as mean or rude, but you don’t seem to be able to think outside of the box or look at things from a ‘how would i approach this if I were them’ position.

By ‘Japan’ I assume you mean Honshu.
So from gangzhou to Nagasaki is about 1k miles.
What range do the missiles those bombers carry? Did you forget missiles have ranges of hundreds of miles?
I’d love to see the maritime militia counter a Harpoon

Also this guy does nothing but think outside the box, I’ve seen his Shipbucket
 
I'm fairly certain that the USN strategy will be to contain China around Taiwan such that the rest of the world can keep moving, mostly because American supply lines are truly global. From there they can pick away at the PLAN and force them to attempt a breakout and avoiding a 1:1 engagement (obviously very oversimplified)
So the numerically inferior USN would took a defensive stance alongside the perimeter of great length, with numerically superior PLAN having a central position & being capable of creating overwhelming superiority in any direction it wished? Such strategy would either cause USN quickly attrited by clashes with superior Chinese forces, or being forced to retreat any time Chinese push against perimeter.

The main problem of USN blockading strategy is that USN have neither numbers, nor particularly good defense positions to fall back on them. While China have a line of island fortresses protecting their flanks, USN only have positions on Okinawa and Guam available. Neither of which is particularly well-protected, and there are a lot of space between them.
 
So the numerically inferior USN would took a defensive stance alongside the perimeter of great length, with numerically superior PLAN having a central position & being capable of creating overwhelming superiority in any direction it wished? Such strategy would either cause USN quickly attrited by clashes with superior Chinese forces, or being forced to retreat any time Chinese push against perimeter.

The main problem of USN blockading strategy is that USN have neither numbers, nor particularly good defense positions to fall back on them. While China have a line of island fortresses protecting their flanks, USN only have positions on Okinawa and Guam available. Neither of which is particularly well-protected, and there are a lot of space between them.
I disagree that the fortress islands are a positive for the Chinese. I believe they’d be abandoned fairly quickly as they’re intensive to defend and strategically of little value beyond the initial conflict.

The other thing I think you’re missing is that the USN can shoot into the kill box. The most optimal platforms are B-52s and Rapid Dragon types, as well as Super Hornets. Using these less survivable platforms in this way keeps them safe and presents a less certain threat environment for the PLAN
 
They won't need to. Actual anti-ship bombers in the region are B-52 and B-1. The B-2's role would be delivering nuclear weapons to Xinjiang and destroying PLARF LCCs/silos and DF-41 TELs. Once the PLA ICBM force is attrited sufficiently, the U.S. can go gloves off on Chinese cities until its government says stop.
As soon as you would start striking Chinese nuclear silos with atomics, you should better expect most of US cities switched out of existence. The fallout from the massed strikes against ICBM silo fields (and Chinese have a lot of them - more than deployed missiles, obviously) would have such severe consequences, that China would immediately retaliate against US population centers. The US would likely do the same, and both nations would be crippled completely.
 
I disagree that the fortress islands are a positive for the Chinese. I believe they’d be abandoned fairly quickly as they’re intensive to defend and strategically of little value beyond the initial conflict.
They are valuable positions around which fleet could be deployed, having support from coastal airfields. I don't see why Chinese should abandon them; any decisive American attack against them would cause a great strain of American limited resources.

The other thing I think you’re missing is that the USN can shoot into the kill box. The most optimal platforms are B-52s and Rapid Dragon types, as well as Super Hornets. Using these less survivable platforms in this way keeps them safe and presents a less certain threat environment for the PLAN
Yes, but problem is, USN forces on the perimeter would be in even more vulnerable position for same kind of attacks from PLAN and PLAAF. While Chinese forces at least would be massed & have mutual support (as well as coastal airbases and missile positions support), the USN would be spread thin alongside great perimeter, having only a handful ships in each particular area.
 
As soon as you would start striking Chinese nuclear silos with atomics, you should better expect most of US cities switched out of existence.

The PLARF doesn't have the arsenal for this and it's a very real threat to them regardless. One of the most persistently annoying things about stealth bombers which can trek intercontinental distances is they can completely decapitate a land based element of a triad. It's enough to consider the land based missile force obsolete...

Sure is a good thing for the USAF that the PLAAF doesn't have its own B-2s!

The fallout from the massed strikes against ICBM silo fields (and Chinese have a lot of them - more than deployed missiles, obviously) would have such severe consequences, that China would immediately retaliate against US population centers.

With what weapons?

Jins are routinely tracked by 688is and 774s in the Pacific. They're extremely loud and they would be killed if they tried to launch. The PLAAF has no intercontinental weapons, just some crusty old Tu-16s which are only a threat to Australia or India, and nothing that can hit America from China. The PLARF's entire strategic nuclear arsenal is a few hundred silos and a few dozen DF-41 TELs in Xinjiang, Manchuria and Inner Mongolia. Easy to neutralize for the B-2s in sufficient number to be destroyed by the USSF on orbit.

They should have invested in quieter subs and better bombers instead of silos & TELs, and maybe they will next decade, but not right now.

Range is an issue of supply. A WWI sub wouldn’t have the range to do it either.

The maritime militia could very well act as resupply ships, providing fuel, and food stores.

They'll be too busy doing more important things. The PLAN doesn't really train to operate outside the SCS with their subs anyway.

I don’t mean to come off as mean or rude, but you don’t seem to be able to think outside of the box or look at things from a ‘how would i approach this if I were them’ position.

I'm approaching this from "what they are doing" lol.

The general Chinese strategy is to turn the South and East China Seas into a really big Soviet-style bastion protected by PLAAF, PLANAF, and PLANSF forces. Diesels are coastal boats and the bulk of the theater is basically a coastal sea, with the exception being the South China Sea up to about Hainan and Guangdong, while the USN will be simultaneously imposing a blockade and trying to move into the A2AD zone to destroy the PLAN's amphibious forces.

Definitionally, if the PLAN can access the deep ocean beyond the First Island Chain, they have won. That's their entire strategic goal.

What range do the missiles those bombers carry? Did you forget missiles have ranges of hundreds of miles?

They can hit Guam but that's already a given considering the IRBMs in Yunnan and Hunan though. Some Kh-55s won't add much.
 
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The PLARF doesn't have the arsenal for this and it's a very real threat to them regardless
They have more than enough warheads to cripple the USA completely.

One of the most persistently annoying things about stealth bombers which can trek intercontinental distances is they can completely decapitate a land based element of a triad. It's enough to consider the land based missile force obsolete...
There are about 19 long-range stealth bombers in USAF inventory. Likely not all of them are available. Its not even remotely enough to knock down all Chinese silos (considerig how many decoys they have) or tunnel-based mobile launchers. And as soon as first nuclear attack by B-2 came, China would be in "use or lose" scenario. So they would retaliate immediately with massive strikes against US home territory.
With what weapons?
With ICBM's that you could not all destroy by first strike.
 
Yes, but problem is, USN forces on the perimeter would be in even more vulnerable position for same kind of attacks from PLAN and PLAAF. While Chinese forces at least would be massed & have mutual support (as well as coastal airbases and missile positions support), the USN would be spread thin alongside great perimeter, having only a handful ships in each particular area.
I mean, I suspect the RAN will be deploying almost exclusively to block passage through the Singapore Strait and the Celebes sea which is a major sealane for Chinese imports. Unless China managed to keep SK and Japan neutral, those are some relatively powerful navies holding down the East China sea. Let's be generous and say that only interrupts 40 percent of Chinese critical materials imports, that is still a serious detriment to the war machine. Further, this perimeter, as I envision it, isn't static. It's knowing where ships are and being able to respond appropriately and it's targeting crucial supply vessels such as AORs to keep the Chinese ship's stocks diminished
 
Sure is a good thing for the USAF that the PLAAF doesn't have its own B-2s!
I'm not so sure this is such an advantage anymore. Remember the Ukrainian strike on Russian airbases? Nothing says that can't happen to the US as well, despite defenses
 
The PLARF's entire strategic nuclear arsenal is a few hundred silos and a few dozen DF-41 TELs in Xinjiang, Manchuria and Inner Mongolia. Easy to neutralize for the B-2s i
Sigh. China have about 400 silos deployed at three bases. How exactly you are planning to destroy 400 targets in one swoop, using only 10-15 bombers? Notto mention a freaking 5000 kilometers of tunnels they use to store & move TEL's! You have just one strike with less than 20 bombers for that.
 
They have more than enough warheads to cripple the USA completely.

They don't but sure. The U.S. would probably be reduced to a regional power, at worst, but that's hardly "crippled". The PRC would not exist.

There are about 19 long-range stealth bombers in USAF inventory. Likely not all of them are available. Its not even remotely enough to knock down all Chinese silos (considerig how many decoys they have) or tunnel-based mobile launchers. And as soon as first nuclear attack by B-2 came, China would be in "use or lose" scenario. So they would retaliate immediately with massive strikes against US home territory.

A far more sensible use is B-2s loaded with Small Diameter Bombs hit the silos directly or their LCCs are knocked out by Paveways.

It would be similar to the sort of "conventional counterforce" scenarios that keep the Russian MOD awake at night: one day the silo LCCs stop talking and none of the nuclear detection sensors have been tripped. By the time you realize what's happening your arsenal has been destroyed, or so heavily degraded, that it is absorbed by the American ABM system.

With ICBM's that you could not all destroy by first strike.

You only need to destroy the launch centers. Alternatively, you could hit command posts and air defense radars and follow with Tridents.

Sigh. China have about 400 silos deployed at three bases. How exactly you are planning to destroy 400 targets in one swoop, using only 10-15 bombers?

B-2 can carry 80 500 lbs JDAMs, and probably a similar number of GBU-39s with a proper rack, even if people were talking about 200+ weapons based on the dimensions alone. You'd only need like six or seven bombers and the U.S. recently got done with a strike using about that many.

Notto mention a freaking 5000 kilometers of tunnels they use to store & move TEL's! You have just one strike with less than 20 bombers for that.

Aside from the TELs being relatively small in number you can just blow up the entrances as they come out. It worked out for Israel. The U.S. can afford to lose a few more cities than Israel can and, between GBI and Golden Dome, likely absorb those warheads without any actual leakers.

This would be way harder if the PLA had a serious SSBN force or stealth bombers of their own, though.
 
They should have invested in quieter subs and better bombers instead of silos & TELs, and maybe they will next decade, but not right now.
Considering their experiments with searching submarines by orbiting lasers, they may just think boomers would not be such a good idea anymore.
 
Considering their experiments with searching submarines by orbiting lasers, they may just think boomers would not be such a good idea anymore.

The USN did the same experiments in the 1990s and came to the conclusion that boomers just need to sit slightly deeper in the open ocean, lower than 200-300 meters, and the PLAN has actual oceanic depths available to avoid sea searching lasers anyway so I don't think they're too worried. Hainan isn't deep immediately around it but it gets deeper.

I think they were just bad at building subs and had a lot of industrial investment in concrete and steel so silos and big tunnels won.

Now that they have a sub they actually want in the 095s, we'll probably see the Chinese boomer force shake off the Jins, and get a decent boat.

Anyway the biggest reason for laser satellites is to communicate with subs not detect them. The unfortunate truth is there is no actual easy way to find subs besides watching them come into port, and hitting them there, or watching the extremely shallow areas of ocean for suspiciously penile shapes I guess. I'm not sure a laser on orbit have the resolution to really discern submarines at high accuracy over a huge ocean area besides "there might be a sub in this particularly huge area", much like an over-the-horizon radar. ELF arrays are annoying and low bit rate. A laser commo to orbit is higher bit rate and fairly stealthy since it can be used underwater.

Together they let the boomer sit at 500 meters and avoid all detection, come up to 200 meters when they get a little coded ELF radio message, and talk to high command without a radio using a blue-green laser. It's a cool solution.
 
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