Any airport in that area would have to contend with mudflats, bird sanctuaries and the wreck of the SS Richard Montgomery. Perhaps it would make more sense to increase capacity at Gatwick and Luton or maybe move cargo traffic away from Heathrow
end of 1960s they look into option to build Airport and Harbor there
ARCHIGRAM made study for buildings in area, but in there wild way...

...Hedgerow and Crater City for 16000 people
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This is ECO POLIS by Kiyonori Kikutake
his proposal is for Japan limited living space.

A superstructure is build over Streets~highways or railway
Families can buy a plot of land on Superstructure and build there dream home on it.
Since they have Street or Rail under it, makes easy access to transport
bonus if additional Monorail is part of Superstructure (Japan is one of few nations that has working Monorail systems !)
 
We are really overdue for a breakthrough in structural materials. Everything we have now is inadequate for our architectural dreams
 
We are really overdue for a breakthrough in structural materials.
The Matter is cost...
There were 1970s studies for very large building from composite graphite
next issue to build with that in several kilometer/miles high,
Were cost of several billions dollars to produce the material and assembly it

Steel and concrete is far cheaper
 
Why are the mudflats a problem? Subsidence?

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In keeping with the tradition of selling Florida swampland to unsuspecting marks as prime real estate, Dade County wanted to build a jetport in the middle of the Everglades.
That was honestly kinda brilliant. Put the big loud jets well away from the people were living, and ran a train line to downtown Miami.

Also, note that the jetport was intended for the extra loud SSTs planned in the mid-late 1960s.
 
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This is ECO POLIS by Kiyonori Kikutake
his proposal is for Japan limited living space.

A superstructure is build over Streets~highways or railway
Families can buy a plot of land on Superstructure and build there dream home on it.
Since they have Street or Rail under it, makes easy access to transport
bonus if additional Monorail is part of Superstructure (Japan is one of few nations that has working Monorail systems !)
Reminds me of the New York Expressway proposals I happened to run into today. I wonder how the designers would have dealt with noise and vibration; I can hardly imagine that a building built over a trainline or highway would to anything except magnify the sound
 

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If you think ramming a highway cutting through Manhattan was brutal, imagine if this monstrosity had been built.


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Reminds me of the New York Expressway proposals I happened to run into today. I wonder how the designers would have dealt with noise and vibration; I can hardly imagine that a building built over a trainline or highway would to anything except magnify the sound
Proper design makes it a lot easier to deal with the noise and vibrations. Basically putting the highway (or rails) on one earthquake mount and the buildings on a separate mount, plus adding sound tiles around the roads.
 
Reminds me of the New York Expressway proposals I happened to run into today. I wonder how the designers would have dealt with noise and vibration; I can hardly imagine that a building built over a trainline or highway would to anything except magnify the sound

It is doable, nowadays, the fire proving is the most demanding aspect.

take a look:
 
that was Architectural Monster
ram a high way true hearth of Manhattan and cover it with brutalist Mega Buildings
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Maybe I'm just carbrained, but I think that looks awesome. It's like Bladerunner. It should be noted that all those buildings were really just a way to stimulate creative thought, not a serious plan
 
Here in Phoenix, this was the proposed design for the Papago Freeway near Downtown. It was called the helicoil and people immediately hated it
papagoheli.jpg

Instead they went with this less exciting-but-definitely-quieter and probably less expensive cut and cover tunnel
phoenix-i10.jpg
 
There was a time when personal aircraft for everyone seemed possible.

And London had quite a few plans for airports that would support it.

This video looks at some of those (Thames airport, Kings Cross, Skyport One, Charing Cross Heliport) and visualises London if we went down that fork in the road.

Video has been set to private for some reason (yet more bot shenanigans perhaps?).
In case it comes back under a separate link, the title was 'The Future That Never Flew: when the personal flyer could have changed everything', as mentioned in the Facebook post linked below:
 
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and cover it with brutalist Mega Buildings
In fairness to the designers for this projects, their designs are a lot more aesthetically pleasing than many other Brutalist pieces, at least to my eyes
My question is about dealing with the fumes from internal combustion powered vehicles on the highway
I would assume some sort of ventilation system, either natural or mechanical can be designed into the system, but I would think that that would just add to the noise.
 
With the current emission standards, I would worry more about the emissions from lawn mover, cigarettes or barbeques.
The low oxygen would still be an issue, if the moving cars weren't acting as air pumps.

Oh, right.

You do need to have separated movement directions, though. Any given "tunnel" only has traffic flowing one direction.
 
Long before low oxygen becomes in issue, the body will feel high CO2 levels. Nevertheless, tunnels are not uncommon and traditionally the CO emissions were critical and the CO2 emissions had no significant effect on the drivers (I don't want to start a discussion about CO2 effects...).
 
'Unbuilt' in this case refers to bases on other worlds. The parallels with Arctic and Antarctic bases are obvious - isolation, hostile environment, self-sufficiency, psychological factors, on-site assembly of prefab components, long supply chains and brief, widely-spaced windows of opportunity for construction and supply. ESA does in fact use Italy's Concordia base in Antarctica to conduct studies for Mars bases. These bases show a variety of solutions.

View: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hjjznf_1R9A


View: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vWcf1jYUUxc
 
Metropolis/city/town/suburb/village/hamlet planning, if any, has to be organic, decentralized, and redundant, i.e. the opposite of NEOM.
 
"This is ECO POLIS by Kiyonori Kikutake"

Deja-vu...
Been a while, probably late 1960s, but I seem to remember a German version, to be as vast as Saudi 'Line', with a full-blown autobahn on the roof...

Disclosure: My home city had a lucky escape. E/W M_62 was supposed to burrow through ridge beneath existing suburban ring-road, run to a new inner ring road around city centre. It would also connect to the newer Mersey tunnel. There were tentative plans to use said 'Inner Ring Road' for 'Grand Prix'. Queue remarkable outbreak of planning blight...
Happens the 'Mersey Mole', to be re-purposed after river crossing's second bore, 'wore out', was discreetly buried 'in place' and the motorway still ends at the outer ring-road...
But, but, there are notions afoot to 'Cut & Cover' a non-motorway-grade extension through that ridge...
 
"This is ECO POLIS by Kiyonori Kikutake"

Deja-vu...
Been a while, probably late 1960s, but I seem to remember a German version, to be as vast as Saudi 'Line', with a full-blown autobahn on the roof...

Disclosure: My home city had a lucky escape. E/W M_62 was supposed to burrow through ridge beneath existing suburban ring-road, run to a new inner ring road around city centre. It would also connect to the newer Mersey tunnel. There were tentative plans to use said 'Inner Ring Road' for 'Grand Prix'. Queue remarkable outbreak of planning blight...
Happens the 'Mersey Mole', to be re-purposed after river crossing's second bore, 'wore out', was discreetly buried 'in place' and the motorway still ends at the outer ring-road...
But, but, there are notions afoot to 'Cut & Cover' a non-motorway-grade extension through that ridge...
"lucky escape"?
 

Fairly impressive documents describing Woodbridge, Irvine, CA.
 
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Fairly impressive documents describing Woodbridge, Irvine, CA.
Since I live just one town over in Lake Forest, CA, locally Irvine has a vague elitist/snobbish/Stepford Wives kind of a community reputation.
 
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