1st generation: development of the aircraft concept (1882–1905)
2nd generation: reconnaissance aircraft (1905-1914)
3rd generation: the emergence of fighters and bombers (1914-1930)
4th generation: retractable landing gear, development of aerodynamics (1930-1940)
5th generation: perfect aerodynamics, enclosed cockpit (1940-1945)
6th generation: concept development jet aircraft (1940-1950)
7th generation: serial jet aircraft, swept wing (1950-1955)
8th generation: supersonic aircraft with a speed of 1.5 Mach, guided missiles and radars (1955-1960), the first generation of supersonic
9th generation: supersonic aircraft with a Mach 2 speed, triangular wing (1960–1965), second generation of supersonic aircraft
10th generation: Mach 3 speed, variable geometry wing (1965–1970), third generation of supersonic aircraft
11th generation: operational overload of 9 g (1970–1990), fourth generation of supersonic aircraft 12th generation: stealth technology, supersonic cruising (1990–2015), fifth generation of supersonic
13th generation: unmanned aviation (2015–2040), sixth generation of supersonic
14th generation: hypersonic aviation, seventh generation of supersonic
The conventional classification begins with the production-scale supersonic fighter. The first generation in the USA is the F-100, in the USSR the MiG-19. In the USA, the first supersonic bomber B-58 appeared together with the second generation of fighters. In the USSR, the Il-54 belongs to the first generation