Spain has the largest reserves of uranium and rare earths in Europe, but environmental legislation prevents their extraction for ideological reasons, which is very convenient for those interested in acquiring uranium from Russia through a semi-state company.
Our nuclear power plants do not emit CO2 and have been declared clean energy by European legislation, but environmentalists are pushing them to close by, burdening their owners with massive taxes that make their profitability impossible.
We also have excellent hydraulic renewable energy generators; double dam systems allow water to be stored in the upper dam when electricity is needed and pump upwards from the lower dam when there is a surplus. The system is clean, renewable and does not emit CO2, but environmentalists are bothered by it because it "affects ecosystems" and reduces our dependence on the outside.
The ideological reading is that these dams were built by Franco and must be destroyed.
Photovoltaic energy is very expensive and the manufacture of its components, which have a short operational life, pollutes entire countries in the third world and emits enormous amounts of CO2, it only works during the day, and its storage is unbearably expensive, a good deal for its manufacturers and a curse for taxpayers.
Wind energy is even more expensive to maintain because it has moving parts of gigantic proportions that need constant maintenance, its manufacture and transport pollute even more, when it is not windy it is necessary to resort to nuclear power, when the blades freeze they have to be thawed by throwing gasoline from a helicopter. But it's good business for some and a good reason to influence governments that act against their taxpayers.
The worst part of the problem consists of the inconstancy of the energy supply of these two detestable systems, which forces the entire electricity grid to be flexible to give them entry and justify their existence. In most countries this is considered a lesser evil and an environmental tax, but in Spain madness and greed have reached the extreme of trying one hundred percent wind and photovoltaic plants, destroying the others so that no subsequent government can rebuild them... Green forever.