I think current 5” is 20/min; hard to imagine a VLS does worse. If HVAP can push the range and probability of intercept out *while maintaining a much lower cost* it might be useful; the baseline 5” certainly is not.
I think an argument coined made for more VLS instead and figuring out a cheaper missile to put it them.
The MK41 is hard limit to 1 shot from a 8 cell module every 10 second with 1 second need between each module per farm.
That is a hard limit of the design even with ESSM due to rocket exhaust issues. You can not push that design to go faster as well. Not without a complete redo that makes it a new weapon.
Which means there a decent delay for every full salvo of 4 for a Burke fore 32 count farm with ts four modules. Something like 4 seconds before that can shot if my math right, likely not but you get the point.
While the 64 count after farm with 8, can average 1 second for an entire minute, IE all 64 missiles. Four Minutes if its loaded with nothing but ESSM.
The MK57 is faster due to being split up into smaller chunks, 4 cell per module with exhaust port, compare to 8 per exhaust port that similar in size to the 57s.
While something like the CAMM has a Exhaust port per missile with massive spacing to allow fast firing, like 3 a second. But for 24 fairly small RAM size missiles you are looking almost a 32 count MK41 mount in deck area.
That before adding in missile numbers limits.
IE a Tomahawk can not intercept an incoming ASHM and if the ship is carrying the standard 24, as well as 12 ASROCs...
Were there basically a 3rd of you total weapons count being useless. The more dedicate purpose missiles, like SM3s, the worse it gets even with Quad pack ESSMs to take up the slack.
While a Mk45 gun can average one shot every 3 seconds, for... 680 shells a Burke, call it 80 HVPs. So bout 40 minutes worth of firing.
Using a guidence system that discontented from the missiles as well. And thats for the MK45, which is noted to be design to be slow for reliabity needs, IN THE 1960s. The Italians use a similar design in their mounts and can push theirs up to 32-40 RPM due to newer shit. And the OG Design for the MK45 was a 50 shot a minute deal, which is not that much slower then a modern VLS. Be very easy to increase the speed, far easier then a new missile design. Lot be just remaking the gear with lighter materials, and using newer stronger motors. Heck the British are using a similar loading system that the Zumwalts do for constant feeding for their new 5 inchers, be very easy to transfer that over*. Meaning that you can maintain that rate of fire till you out of ammo, something breaks, you get hit, or the barrel melts, which ever happens first.
Combine that as is the Mk45 has smack down sea skimmers out past 10 kilometers in live fire training? Add in the HVP ad it be another layer to the Defense Onion around the 15km defense ring. Which is behind the 50km SM2PAC3 ring, the 200KM SM6 ring and the 500km PLUS SM3 ring. All that combine EWAR will SEVERY Blunt all but the most SPAM Worthy Attacks. Like talking needing over A 100 missiles per ship. Which is not too shabby, especially with each ship plus carrier, having a decent land attack option as well.
Edit: Hell did the DDGx transfer that gear over? It will make sense crew wise by removing 12 bodies and add 500 tons IRC the Brits article.