Cessna Model 620

Sentinel Chicken

American 71 Heavy, contact departure 126.47
Joined
17 January 2006
Messages
601
Reaction score
281
Website
lajeteepress.com
The Cessna 620:

2176.jpg


Cessna620.jpg


Model 620-Despite Beech's lack of success in finding a market for a four-engine transport nine years earlier, Cessna announced its Model 620 in 1956. It was an eight to ten-place pressurized aircraft powered by four 320 hp Continental GSO-526-As. Priced in the $300,000-$400,000 range, it would cost more than new twin-engine Martin and Convair airliners.

Planned for introduction as a 1958 model, design began in September 1953. Even though work on the Model 310 twin was underway, very little structure could be found to share with the larger airframe; virtually every piece on the four-engine airplane was new. It took nearly three years of prototype construction before the first flight was made.

Its stand-up cabin was six feet high and air conditioned, and the 620 had an on-board APU. Fuel capacity was over 400 gallons (part of which was carried in the distinctive tip tanks which would be a Cessna trademark for decades), gross weight was 13,650 lbs, it had a 55-ft wing span, maximum speed of 282 mph and 27,500 ft service ceiling--22,500 ft on three engines.

It apparently wasn't until after flight testing began that the company started its market research, and it was then that they discovered much the same which Beech had found earlier--that most potential customers had a ready supply of larger, pressurized airliners available for far less than the proposed model. With a total of fifty hours on the only prototype, it was sold to a Wichita scrap metal dealer. Some of the 620's design lessons, however, would be used in later twin-engine models.
 
I once worked with some folk who worked on the 620, general consensus was that it was a touch too early. A little later and they'd have caught the first wave of practical small turboprops and could've had a strong competitor to the King Air/Super King Air.

I've seen the 327 airframe when it was being converted to a test article for NASA Langley, it resembles a cross between a scaled-down 337 and a Cardianl RG. It was an attractive aricraft as far as I saw. I think it's main short-fall was that the price they could sell reasonably well at was somewhat less than what it cost to build t hem.

Evan
 
Cessna 620 original brochure:
1749909788692.png
 

Attachments

  • 1. The Cessna 620.jpg
    1. The Cessna 620.jpg
    255.2 KB · Views: 53
  • 12. General Information Continued.jpg
    12. General Information Continued.jpg
    95.1 KB · Views: 48
  • 11. General Information.jpg
    11. General Information.jpg
    147.6 KB · Views: 42
  • 10. Versatile Interiors.jpg
    10. Versatile Interiors.jpg
    121.1 KB · Views: 44
  • 9. The Front Office.jpg
    9. The Front Office.jpg
    142.5 KB · Views: 46
  • 8. Fuel System.jpg
    8. Fuel System.jpg
    123.3 KB · Views: 44
  • 7. Planned Accessibility.jpg
    7. Planned Accessibility.jpg
    107.9 KB · Views: 45
  • 6. Description Data.jpg
    6. Description Data.jpg
    127.6 KB · Views: 46
  • 5. Specifications and Estimated Performance.jpg
    5. Specifications and Estimated Performance.jpg
    51.4 KB · Views: 42
  • 4. Specifications.jpg
    4. Specifications.jpg
    218.5 KB · Views: 49
  • 2-3. Why Cessna is building the 620.jpg
    2-3. Why Cessna is building the 620.jpg
    587 KB · Views: 51
Last edited:
Several articles about the Cessna 620 (click on images to enlarge):

From the Cessna book An Eye to the Sky (1962):

The Model 620.jpg

From The Cessquire, 24 August 1956:

The Cessquire, 24 Aug. 1956.jpg

From Flying, October 1956:

Flying article.jpg

From Air Pictorial, October 1956:

Cessna 620 (AP 1956-10).jpg

From Roskam's Airplane War Stories, by Jan Roskam:

The demise of the Cessna 620.jpg
 
Several articles about the Cessna 620 (click on images to enlarge):

From the Cessna book An Eye to the Sky (1962):

View attachment 774301

From The Cessquire, 24 August 1956:

View attachment 774308

From Flying, October 1956:

View attachment 774302

From Air Pictorial, October 1956:

View attachment 774303

From Roskam's Airplane War Stories, by Jan Roskam:

View attachment 774304
At 149 sold it looks like the DH Heron from 1950 may have been the most successful small quad
 

Similar threads

Back
Top Bottom