martinbayer
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The LM X-33 was an engineering abomination with a needlessly complicated non-cylindrical composite liquid hydrogen tank structure that ultimately tanked (pun fully intended) the concept. As I stated before in this forum, the Rockwell concept was the most logical and credible of the X-33 contenders, since it was based on real world Space Shuttle experience and a fairly conventional wing/body design. If you look at the evolution of the competing Lockheed and McDonnell Douglas designs, the Lockheed "Aeroballistic Rocket" over time started sprouting sizeable wings with winglets that belied the lifting body qualities, and both aerodynamic surface and body surface per (squashed instead of circular/cylindrical) body volume grew higher than that of a classical wing body design, while the nominally ballistic son of DC-X all of a sudden also needed wing stubs for reentry - a phenomenon that reappeared on Musk's BFR/Starship as well. I once did a quantitative comparative analysis of the two VTHL X-33 configurations by Rockwell and LM, and the Skunk Works design ended up having a larger combined wing and body wetted area (and associated structural mass) than the classical Rockwell cylindrical body with wings for the same design mission. If you want a sensible POD for an air droppable RLV design, the fairly recently aborted DARPA/Boeing XSP/XS-1 concept, which still had some of the Rockwell X-33 DNA baked into it, is IMHO currently your best bet. Stratolaunch is on the right track with their winged Black Ice concept.Just a simple pipe dream, start up the x33 venture star program again and launch it from the stratolaunch.
You can scale up the X33 startweight to 250 tons, so who nows it wil make it to orbit.
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